Fetal Reduction in Pune: An Overview
Fetal reduction, or multifetal pregnancy reduction (MFPR) or selective reduction, is a procedure performed to reduce the number of fetuses in multiple pregnancies, typically triplets or higher. This is often done to improve the chances of a healthy pregnancy for the mother and the remaining babies. While it can be a life-changing decision for expecting parents, understanding the purpose, process, and potential outcomes is crucial.
Why Consider Fetal Reduction?
There are several reasons why a fetal medicine specialist might discuss fetal reduction:
- Improved pregnancy outcomes
Carrying triplets, quadruplets, or more greatly increases the risk of difficulties for both the mother and the babies. These hazards include premature birth, low birth weight, birth abnormalities, and even miscarriage or stillbirth. Fetal reduction can greatly increase the likelihood of a full-term pregnancy with healthy infants. - Maternal health
Multiple pregnancies place additional strain on a woman’s body. More prevalent risks include preeclampsia (high blood pressure), gestational diabetes, and anaemia. Reducing the number of foetuses can mitigate these risks and result in a healthy pregnancy. - Fetal concerns
In some circumstances, one or more foetuses may have a recognised medical condition/structural/genetic problem. Fetal reduction may be considered to give the remaining foetuses a greater chance of survival and development. - Socioeconomic factors
Raising multiples can be a significant financial and emotional challenge. Some families may go for a reduction procedure to ensure they can provide adequate care for the remaining babies.
Fetal Reduction Procedure in Pune
Fetal reduction is typically performed in the first trimester between 11 and 13 weeks.
There are two main methods used:
- Transabdominal cardiac puncture: A thin needle is inserted through the maternal abdomen under ultrasound guidance to inject a specific medication directly into the heart of the selected fetus, stopping its heartbeat.
- Laser ablation: A thin laser fibre is inserted through the maternal abdomen under ultrasound guidance to block blood flow to the selected fetus.
The specific technique chosen depends on the doctor’s experience, the number of fetuses, type of multiple gestation and their positioning. The procedure itself is usually short, but counselling and emotional support are crucial components of the process.
Recovery
Recovery after fetal reduction is typically short, and most women are able to return to normal activities within two-three days. However, emotional recovery can take longer. Parents considering fetal reduction should seek support from their doctor, a therapist, or a support group for families facing similar choices.
Get Fetal Reduction in Pune – Consult Dr Tejas Tamhane
The decision to undergo fetal reduction is a deeply personal one. It’s important to understand all the options and potential outcomes before proceeding. Ultimately, the choice of whether or not to pursue a reduction is a decision that expecting parents should make based on their circumstances, values, and beliefs. There are many resources available to help navigate this difficult choice.
If you’ve been advised to get a fetal reduction in Pune, then reach out to Dr Tejas Tamhane, the best fetal medicine specialist in Pune. Get an appointment with Dr Tamhane and discuss any potential fetal health issues, concerns, or questions that you may have.