Fetal interventions are performed on a developing fetus while it’s still in the uterus (in utero). Are you looking to get fetal intervention in Pune? Then, reach out to Dr Tejas Tamhane, a renowned Fetal Medicine Expert, practising at Precious Clinic for Advanced Fetal Medicine.
Fetal Intervention In Pune: An Overview
Pregnancy is a magical and transformative journey, but sometimes, doctors discover complications before birth that require special attention.
Fetal intervention includes advanced procedures that are done on a fetus while it’s still developing in the uterus. Also called in-utero or prenatal intervention, these procedures are only done to save the fetus or improve long-term outcomes after the birth.
When Are Fetal Interventions Needed?
Not all pregnancies require fetal interventions, but in some cases, your fetal medicine expert might recommend them to correct or manage conditions that could pose serious risks to the baby’s health. Here are some conditions where fetal interventions might be advised:
1. Life-threatening Conditions
Some congenital problems can put the baby’s life in danger if left untreated before birth. Conditions such as congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) or fetal anemia may necessitate interventions to increase the chances of survival.
2. Twin Complications
When identical twins share a placenta during pregnancy, complications such as Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome (TTTS), in which one twin receives too much blood while the other receives too little, can occur. A fetal intervention can be done to increase the survival rates of both babies.
3. Structural Abnormalities
In some cases, issues like spina bifida (where the baby’s spine doesn’t close properly) can be corrected in utero. This is done to improve long-term mobility and neurological function.
(Also Read: Twin Reversed Arterial Perfusion Treatment In Pune – Dr Tejas)
4. Obstructed Airways or Fluid Build-up
Some babies develop blockages in their airways or accumulate excess fluid, which can be life-threatening at birth. In these cases, fetal procedures like tracheal occlusion or shunting can help.
Why Are These Interventions Done?
Many people wonder why we can’t wait until birth to treat these conditions. The answer is simple – some conditions are best treated as early as possible to avoid long-term complications and increase survival chances. Here’s why it’s important:
- Improves survival rates
For life-threatening conditions, early intervention can significantly increase the baby’s chance of survival after birth.
- Reduces long-term complications
Conditions such as spina bifida, if treated early, can reduce the severity of complications (paralysis or developmental delays).
- Promotes Organ Development
Some fetal procedures can help promote the proper development of vital organs like the lungs, heart and kidneys, ensuring better function post-birth.
- Prevents Damage
In conditions like TTTS, fetal intervention can prevent one twin from becoming too weak while the other one faces excessive strain, balancing their growth before birth.
Types of Fetal Interventions
Fetal interventions can be minimally invasive as well as complex procedures. Some of the common techniques include:
Fetoscopic surgery – A tiny camera is inserted into the uterus to perform procedures like laser therapy for TTTS precisely.
Fetal Shunting – A small tube is inserted to drain excess fluid buildup in the baby’s chest or bladder.
Cardiac Interventions – Special techniques that help open narrowed heart valves or improve blood flow in cases of congenital heart defects.
Open Surgery – In severe cases, the uterus is partially opened to correct conditions such as spina bifida before sealing it again.
What’s Next After a Fetal Intervention?
The procedure is just the first step in the process. Careful surveillance is required following a fetal intervention to ensure the baby continues to develop normally.
Regular examinations and ultrasounds enable physicians to track development.
Fetal Intervention In Pune – Dr Tejas Tamhane
Although in-utero procedures may appear frightening, they are a source of hope and a possibility for a better future for many infants. If you or someone you know has received a fetal diagnosis, get the right care. For fetal intervention in Pune, get in contact with Dr. Tejas Tamhane, a well-known fetal medicine expert.
Fetal Intervention In Pune
Consult with Dr Tejas Tamhane, a renowned fetal medicine expert, for fetal intervention in Pune.
